![]() Pompeii’s electoral graffiti even provides a glimpse of the dirty tactics that some politicians might employ. ![]() ![]() “ As a group, the worshippers of Isis demand the election of Gnaeus Helvius Sabinus as aedile.” Electoral Graffiti Strategies There is also one endorsement of a candidate by the members of a religious cult: “ The chicken vendors request that you elect Epidius and Suettius as duovirs,” and “ All the mule drivers request that you elect Gaius Julius Polybius to the office of duovir.”Īmong groups expressing various political opinions were the fruit-vendors, grape-pickers, fishermen, farmers, goldsmiths, carpenters, cloth dyers, fullers, perfume-makers, millers, bakers, barbers, and porters. Frequently, these were associations composed of people who shared the same profession: The most common type of electoral graffiti, however, expressed the endorsement of candidates by special interest groups. Some graffiti offers personal recommendations of candidates, such as “ Magonius supports Cuspius Pansa for aedile,” or “ The neighbors of Marcus Lucretius Fronto urge you to elect him to the office of aedile.” Innkeepers, make Sallustius Capito aedile. Some election slogans target specific groups: One sign promises that, if put in office, one candidate will safeguard the treasury, while another written by a practical-minded person urges:Įlect Gaius Julius Polybius to the office of aedile. If honest living is thought to be any recommendation, then Lucretius Fronto is worthy of being elected. Candidates or their backers would hire someone like Aemilius Celer, who was a professional graffiti writer or sign painter, to cover the walls with slogans praising a candidate’s virtues or urging the citizens to vote for him: Over 1,500 instances of graffiti concerning political campaigns have been found at Pompeii, and these offer a glimpse into the workings of Roman politics at the local level. Let’s learn more about the political and personal graffiti of Pompeii. Equally popular were graffiti that were simply personal comments or remarks. These graffiti opened a window into how the city of Pompeii was operated. One of the most common types of graffiti found lining the streets of Pompeii were political graffiti.įrankenthal Professor of History and Humanistic Studies More than 1,500 such graffiti related to political campaigns were discovered in Pompeii. The timestamp is only as accurate as the clock in the camera, and it may be completely wrong.Political propaganda graffiti on a wall in the ancient city of Pompeii. If the file has been modified from its original state, some details such as the timestamp may not fully reflect those of the original file. This file contains additional information such as Exif metadata which may have been added by the digital camera, scanner, or software program used to create or digitize it. CC-BY-SA-3.0 Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike 3.0 true true This licensing tag was added to this file as part of the GFDL licensing update. share alike – If you remix, transform, or build upon the material, you must distribute your contributions under the same or compatible license as the original.You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use. attribution – You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made.to share – to copy, distribute and transmit the work.This file is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike 3.0 Unported license. GFDL GNU Free Documentation License true true A copy of the license is included in the section entitled GNU Free Documentation License. Permission is granted to copy, distribute and/or modify this document under the terms of the GNU Free Documentation License, Version 1.2 or any later version published by the Free Software Foundation with no Invariant Sections, no Front-Cover Texts, and no Back-Cover Texts. I, the copyright holder of this work, hereby publish it under the following licenses:
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